Nucleoside protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2019 Jun 1;29(11):1264-1269. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.03.042. Epub 2019 Mar 27.

Abstract

Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is known to symmetrically dimethylate numerous cytosolic and nuclear proteins that are involved in a variety of cellular processes. Recent findings have revealed its potential as a cancer therapeutic target. PRMT5 selective inhibitors, GSK3326595, a substrate competitive inhibitor, and JNJ64619178, a SAM (S-adenosyl-l-methionine) mimetic/competitive inhibitor, have entered clinic trials for multiple cancer types. This review focuses on the recent developments in SAM mimetic nucleoside PRMT5 inhibitors, their SAR and structural insight based on published co-crystal structures.

Keywords: Nucleoside; PRMT5; SAR.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • PRMT5 protein, human
  • Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases